How to Get a Tax File Number (TFN) in Australia
How to Get a Tax File Number (TFN) in Australia
If you plan to work in Australia—whether part-time as a student or full-time—you’ll need a Tax File Number (TFN). It’s a unique identifier issued by the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) that ensures you pay the correct amount of tax and access benefits like superannuation.

1. What is a TFN?
A Tax File Number (TFN) is a 9-digit number that is linked to your income records. You’ll need it for:
- Working legally in Australia
- Filing your tax return
- Opening a superannuation account
- Preventing unnecessary withholding taxes
2. Who Can Apply?
Anyone legally in Australia with a valid visa can apply for a TFN. This includes:
- International students (Subclass 500)
- Working holiday makers (Subclass 417 or 462)
- Skilled workers and professionals
- Permanent residents and citizens
3. How to Apply
- Visit the official ATO website at ato.gov.au
- Fill in the online TFN application form
- Provide your passport, visa details, and Australian address
- Submit the form and wait for a confirmation email
Your TFN will usually arrive by mail within 10 to 28 days. Make sure to check your mailbox regularly.
4. Important Tips
- Apply for your TFN as soon as you arrive—it’s required before starting any job
- Never share your TFN publicly; it’s confidential
- Keep a digital and printed copy for future use
With a TFN, you’ll be fully prepared to work and earn legally in Australia without hassle.
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