How to Get a Tax File Number (TFN) in Australia

How to Get a Tax File Number (TFN) in Australia

If you plan to work in Australia—whether part-time as a student or full-time—you’ll need a Tax File Number (TFN). It’s a unique identifier issued by the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) that ensures you pay the correct amount of tax and access benefits like superannuation.

Laptop displaying Australian TFN application form with passport and Visa Grant Notice on wooden desk

1. What is a TFN?

A Tax File Number (TFN) is a 9-digit number that is linked to your income records. You’ll need it for:

  • Working legally in Australia
  • Filing your tax return
  • Opening a superannuation account
  • Preventing unnecessary withholding taxes

2. Who Can Apply?

Anyone legally in Australia with a valid visa can apply for a TFN. This includes:

  • International students (Subclass 500)
  • Working holiday makers (Subclass 417 or 462)
  • Skilled workers and professionals
  • Permanent residents and citizens

3. How to Apply

  1. Visit the official ATO website at ato.gov.au
  2. Fill in the online TFN application form
  3. Provide your passport, visa details, and Australian address
  4. Submit the form and wait for a confirmation email

Your TFN will usually arrive by mail within 10 to 28 days. Make sure to check your mailbox regularly.

4. Important Tips

  • Apply for your TFN as soon as you arrive—it’s required before starting any job
  • Never share your TFN publicly; it’s confidential
  • Keep a digital and printed copy for future use

With a TFN, you’ll be fully prepared to work and earn legally in Australia without hassle.




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